Chemistry, Vol 11, No 2 (2018)

Structure and electrochemical properties of porous material based on aspen wood

Svetlana Ivanovna Tsyganova, Alexander Sergeevich Romanchenko, Ol'ga Yur'evna Fetisova, Galina Nikolaevna Bondarenko, Elena Valentinovna Masurova

Abstract


The structure and electrochemical properties of the products of the thermochemical transformation of aspen modified and unmodified with zinc chloride have been studied. It is shown that the addition of ZnCl2 to the lignin-cellulose mass leads to a significant increase of the specific surface area up to 1800 m2.g-1 of ​​the carbonized product and the formation of ZnO crystalline phase.

The influence of the conditions of material synthesis and electrolyte concentration (1M and 3M KOH) on the shape of voltammetric curves was revealed by cyclic voltammetry. It is established that aspen wood after prolonged exposure in water can be successfully used to produce porous carbon electrode materials.